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Updated ToC on docs intro; updated title casing to match Google style (#13717)
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# Gemini CLI Configuration
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# Gemini CLI configuration
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Gemini CLI offers several ways to configure its behavior, including environment
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variables, command-line arguments, and settings files. This document outlines
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@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ contain other project-specific files related to Gemini CLI's operation, such as:
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be ignored if `--allowed-mcp-server-names` is set.
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- **Default**: No MCP servers excluded.
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- **Example:** `"excludeMCPServers": ["myNodeServer"]`.
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- **Security Note:** This uses simple string matching on MCP server names,
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- **Security note:** This uses simple string matching on MCP server names,
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which can be modified. If you're a system administrator looking to prevent
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users from bypassing this, consider configuring the `mcpServers` at the
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system settings level such that the user will not be able to configure any
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@@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ contain other project-specific files related to Gemini CLI's operation, such as:
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}
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```
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## Shell History
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## Shell history
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The CLI keeps a history of shell commands you run. To avoid conflicts between
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different projects, this history is stored in a project-specific directory
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@@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ within your user's home folder.
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path.
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- The history is stored in a file named `shell_history`.
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## Environment Variables & `.env` Files
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## Environment variables and `.env` files
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Environment variables are a common way to configure applications, especially for
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sensitive information like API keys or for settings that might change between
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@@ -449,7 +449,7 @@ loading order is:
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the home directory.
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3. If still not found, it looks for `~/.env` (in the user's home directory).
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**Environment Variable Exclusion:** Some environment variables (like `DEBUG` and
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**Environment variable exclusion:** Some environment variables (like `DEBUG` and
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`DEBUG_MODE`) are automatically excluded from being loaded from project `.env`
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files to prevent interference with gemini-cli behavior. Variables from
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`.gemini/.env` files are never excluded. You can customize this behavior using
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@@ -486,7 +486,7 @@ the `excludedProjectEnvVars` setting in your `settings.json` file.
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- Required for using Code Assist or Vertex AI.
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- If using Vertex AI, ensure you have the necessary permissions in this
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project.
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- **Cloud Shell Note:** When running in a Cloud Shell environment, this
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- **Cloud shell note:** When running in a Cloud Shell environment, this
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variable defaults to a special project allocated for Cloud Shell users. If
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you have `GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT` set in your global environment in Cloud
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Shell, it will be overridden by this default. To use a different project in
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@@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ the `excludedProjectEnvVars` setting in your `settings.json` file.
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relative. `~` is supported for the home directory. **Note: This will
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overwrite the file if it already exists.**
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## Command-Line Arguments
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## Command-line arguments
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Arguments passed directly when running the CLI can override other configurations
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for that specific session.
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@@ -606,7 +606,7 @@ for that specific session.
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- **`--version`**:
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- Displays the version of the CLI.
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## Context Files (Hierarchical Instructional Context)
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## Context files (hierarchical instructional context)
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While not strictly configuration for the CLI's _behavior_, context files
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(defaulting to `GEMINI.md` but configurable via the `contextFileName` setting)
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@@ -622,7 +622,7 @@ context.
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that you want the Gemini model to be aware of during your interactions. The
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system is designed to manage this instructional context hierarchically.
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### Example Context File Content (e.g., `GEMINI.md`)
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### Example context file content (e.g., `GEMINI.md`)
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Here's a conceptual example of what a context file at the root of a TypeScript
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project might contain:
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@@ -663,23 +663,23 @@ more relevant and precise your context files are, the better the AI can assist
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you. Project-specific context files are highly encouraged to establish
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conventions and context.
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- **Hierarchical Loading and Precedence:** The CLI implements a sophisticated
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- **Hierarchical loading and precedence:** The CLI implements a sophisticated
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hierarchical memory system by loading context files (e.g., `GEMINI.md`) from
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several locations. Content from files lower in this list (more specific)
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typically overrides or supplements content from files higher up (more
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general). The exact concatenation order and final context can be inspected
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using the `/memory show` command. The typical loading order is:
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1. **Global Context File:**
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1. **Global context file:**
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- Location: `~/.gemini/<contextFileName>` (e.g., `~/.gemini/GEMINI.md` in
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your user home directory).
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- Scope: Provides default instructions for all your projects.
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2. **Project Root & Ancestors Context Files:**
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2. **Project root and ancestors context files:**
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- Location: The CLI searches for the configured context file in the
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current working directory and then in each parent directory up to either
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the project root (identified by a `.git` folder) or your home directory.
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- Scope: Provides context relevant to the entire project or a significant
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portion of it.
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3. **Sub-directory Context Files (Contextual/Local):**
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3. **Sub-directory context files (contextual/local):**
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- Location: The CLI also scans for the configured context file in
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subdirectories _below_ the current working directory (respecting common
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ignore patterns like `node_modules`, `.git`, etc.). The breadth of this
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@@ -687,15 +687,15 @@ conventions and context.
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with a `memoryDiscoveryMaxDirs` field in your `settings.json` file.
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- Scope: Allows for highly specific instructions relevant to a particular
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component, module, or subsection of your project.
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- **Concatenation & UI Indication:** The contents of all found context files are
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concatenated (with separators indicating their origin and path) and provided
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as part of the system prompt to the Gemini model. The CLI footer displays the
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count of loaded context files, giving you a quick visual cue about the active
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instructional context.
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- **Importing Content:** You can modularize your context files by importing
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- **Concatenation and UI indication:** The contents of all found context files
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are concatenated (with separators indicating their origin and path) and
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provided as part of the system prompt to the Gemini model. The CLI footer
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displays the count of loaded context files, giving you a quick visual cue
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about the active instructional context.
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- **Importing content:** You can modularize your context files by importing
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other Markdown files using the `@path/to/file.md` syntax. For more details,
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see the [Memory Import Processor documentation](../core/memport.md).
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- **Commands for Memory Management:**
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- **Commands for memory management:**
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- Use `/memory refresh` to force a re-scan and reload of all context files
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from all configured locations. This updates the AI's instructional context.
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- Use `/memory show` to display the combined instructional context currently
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@@ -742,7 +742,7 @@ sandbox image:
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BUILD_SANDBOX=1 gemini -s
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```
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## Usage Statistics
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## Usage statistics
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To help us improve the Gemini CLI, we collect anonymized usage statistics. This
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data helps us understand how the CLI is used, identify common issues, and
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@@ -750,22 +750,22 @@ prioritize new features.
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**What we collect:**
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- **Tool Calls:** We log the names of the tools that are called, whether they
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- **Tool calls:** We log the names of the tools that are called, whether they
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succeed or fail, and how long they take to execute. We do not collect the
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arguments passed to the tools or any data returned by them.
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- **API Requests:** We log the Gemini model used for each request, the duration
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- **API requests:** We log the Gemini model used for each request, the duration
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of the request, and whether it was successful. We do not collect the content
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of the prompts or responses.
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- **Session Information:** We collect information about the configuration of the
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- **Session information:** We collect information about the configuration of the
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CLI, such as the enabled tools and the approval mode.
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**What we DON'T collect:**
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- **Personally Identifiable Information (PII):** We do not collect any personal
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- **Personally identifiable information (PII):** We do not collect any personal
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information, such as your name, email address, or API keys.
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- **Prompt and Response Content:** We do not log the content of your prompts or
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- **Prompt and response content:** We do not log the content of your prompts or
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the responses from the Gemini model.
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- **File Content:** We do not log the content of any files that are read or
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- **File content:** We do not log the content of any files that are read or
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written by the CLI.
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**How to opt out:**
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