feat(devtools): migrate devtools package into monorepo (#18936)

This commit is contained in:
Sandy Tao
2026-02-18 12:04:02 -08:00
committed by GitHub
parent 858918fe31
commit 65ad78b9c0
17 changed files with 2626 additions and 22 deletions

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# Gemini CLI DevTools
Integrated Developer Tools for Gemini CLI, providing a Chrome DevTools-like
interface for Network and Console inspection. Launched automatically when the
`general.devtools` setting is enabled.
## Features
- **Network Inspector**: Real-time request/response logging with streaming
chunks and duration tracking
- **Console Inspector**: Real-time console log viewing
(log/warn/error/debug/info)
- **Session Management**: Multiple CLI session support with live connection
status
- **Import/Export**: Import JSONL log files, export current session logs
## How It Works
When `general.devtools` is enabled, the CLI's `devtoolsService` automatically:
1. Probes port 25417 for an existing DevTools instance
2. If found, connects as a WebSocket client
3. If not, starts a new DevTools server and connects to it
4. If another instance races for the port, the loser connects to the winner
No environment variables needed for normal use.
## Architecture
```
gemini.tsx / nonInteractiveCli.ts
│ (dynamic import)
devtoolsService.ts ← orchestration + DevTools lifecycle
│ (imports)
activityLogger.ts ← pure logging (capture, file, WebSocket transport)
│ (events)
DevTools server (:25417) ← this package (HTTP + WebSocket + SSE)
│ (SSE /events)
DevTools UI (React) ← client/ compiled by esbuild
```
## Environment Variables
| Variable | Description |
| -------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- |
| `GEMINI_CLI_ACTIVITY_LOG_TARGET` | File path for JSONL mode (optional, fallback) |
## API Endpoints
| Endpoint | Method | Description |
| --------- | --------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `/ws` | WebSocket | Log ingestion from CLI sessions (register, network, console) |
| `/events` | SSE | Pushes snapshot on connect, then incremental network/console/session events |
## Development
```bash
# Build everything (client + server)
npm run build
# Rebuild client only after UI changes
npm run build:client
```
### Project Structure
```
packages/devtools/
├── src/
│ └── index.ts # DevTools server (HTTP, WebSocket, SSE)
├── client/
│ ├── index.html
│ └── src/
│ ├── main.tsx # React entry
│ ├── App.tsx # DevTools UI
│ └── hooks.ts # Data fetching hooks
├── esbuild.client.js # Client build script
└── dist/ # Build output
├── src/index.js # Compiled server
└── client/ # Bundled client assets
```

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<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>Gemini CLI DevTools</title>
<style>
html,
body,
#root {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-family:
-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Helvetica,
Arial, sans-serif;
overflow: hidden;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="root"></div>
<script type="module" src="/assets/main.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

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/**
* @license
* Copyright 2025 Google LLC
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
import type {
NetworkLog,
InspectorConsoleLog as ConsoleLog,
} from '../../src/types.js';
export type { NetworkLog };
export type { InspectorConsoleLog as ConsoleLog } from '../../src/types.js';
export function useDevToolsData() {
const [networkLogs, setNetworkLogs] = useState<NetworkLog[]>([]);
const [consoleLogs, setConsoleLogs] = useState<ConsoleLog[]>([]);
const [isConnected, setIsConnected] = useState(false);
const [connectedSessions, setConnectedSessions] = useState<string[]>([]);
useEffect(() => {
const evtSource = new EventSource('/events');
evtSource.onopen = () => setIsConnected(true);
evtSource.onerror = () => setIsConnected(false);
evtSource.addEventListener('snapshot', (e) => {
try {
const data = JSON.parse(e.data);
// Merge with existing data to preserve logs across server restarts
setNetworkLogs((prev) => {
if (data.networkLogs.length === 0) return prev;
const merged = new Map(prev.map((l: NetworkLog) => [l.id, l]));
for (const log of data.networkLogs) merged.set(log.id, log);
return Array.from(merged.values());
});
setConsoleLogs((prev) => {
if (data.consoleLogs.length === 0) return prev;
const existingIds = new Set(prev.map((l: ConsoleLog) => l.id));
const newLogs = data.consoleLogs.filter(
(l: ConsoleLog) => !existingIds.has(l.id),
);
const merged = [...prev, ...newLogs];
return merged.length > 5000 ? merged.slice(-5000) : merged;
});
setConnectedSessions(data.sessions);
} catch {
// Malformed snapshot — ignore
}
});
evtSource.addEventListener('network', (e) => {
try {
const log = JSON.parse(e.data) as NetworkLog;
setNetworkLogs((prev) => {
const idx = prev.findIndex((l) => l.id === log.id);
if (idx > -1) {
const next = [...prev];
next[idx] = log;
return next;
}
return [...prev, log];
});
} catch {
// Malformed network event — ignore
}
});
evtSource.addEventListener('console', (e) => {
try {
const log = JSON.parse(e.data) as ConsoleLog;
setConsoleLogs((prev) => {
const next = [...prev, log];
return next.length > 5000 ? next.slice(-5000) : next;
});
} catch {
// Malformed console event — ignore
}
});
evtSource.addEventListener('session', (e) => {
try {
setConnectedSessions(JSON.parse(e.data));
} catch {
// Malformed session event — ignore
}
});
return () => evtSource.close();
}, []);
return { networkLogs, consoleLogs, isConnected, connectedSessions };
}

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/**
* @license
* Copyright 2025 Google LLC
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom/client';
import App from './App';
ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById('root')!).render(
<React.StrictMode>
<App />
</React.StrictMode>,
);

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/**
* @license
* Copyright 2025 Google LLC
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
import esbuild from 'esbuild';
import { mkdirSync, readFileSync, writeFileSync } from 'node:fs';
mkdirSync('dist/client', { recursive: true });
await esbuild.build({
entryPoints: ['client/src/main.tsx'],
bundle: true,
minify: true,
format: 'esm',
target: 'es2020',
jsx: 'automatic',
outfile: 'dist/client/main.js',
});
// Embed client assets as string constants so the devtools server can be
// bundled into the CLI without needing readFileSync + __dirname at runtime.
const indexHtml = readFileSync('client/index.html', 'utf-8');
const clientJs = readFileSync('dist/client/main.js', 'utf-8');
writeFileSync(
'src/_client-assets.ts',
`/**\n * @license\n * Copyright 2025 Google LLC\n * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0\n */\n\n// Auto-generated by esbuild.client.js — do not edit\nexport const INDEX_HTML = ${JSON.stringify(indexHtml)};\nexport const CLIENT_JS = ${JSON.stringify(clientJs)};\n`,
);

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{
"name": "@google/gemini-cli-devtools",
"version": "0.30.0-nightly.20260210.a2174751d",
"license": "Apache-2.0",
"type": "module",
"main": "dist/src/index.js",
"types": "dist/src/index.d.ts",
"exports": {
".": {
"types": "./dist/src/index.d.ts",
"default": "./dist/src/index.js"
}
},
"scripts": {
"build": "npm run build:client && tsc -p tsconfig.build.json",
"build:client": "node esbuild.client.js"
},
"files": [
"dist",
"client/index.html"
],
"engines": {
"node": ">=20"
},
"devDependencies": {
"react": "^19.2.0",
"react-dom": "^19.2.0"
},
"dependencies": {
"ws": "^8.16.0"
}
}

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/**
* @license
* Copyright 2025 Google LLC
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
import http from 'node:http';
import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto';
import { EventEmitter } from 'node:events';
import { WebSocketServer, type WebSocket } from 'ws';
import type {
NetworkLog,
ConsoleLogPayload,
InspectorConsoleLog,
} from './types.js';
import { INDEX_HTML, CLIENT_JS } from './_client-assets.js';
export type {
NetworkLog,
ConsoleLogPayload,
InspectorConsoleLog,
} from './types.js';
interface IncomingNetworkPayload extends Partial<NetworkLog> {
chunk?: {
index: number;
data: string;
timestamp: number;
};
}
export interface SessionInfo {
sessionId: string;
ws: WebSocket;
lastPing: number;
}
/**
* DevTools Viewer
*
* Receives logs via WebSocket from CLI sessions.
*/
export class DevTools extends EventEmitter {
private static instance: DevTools | undefined;
private logs: NetworkLog[] = [];
private consoleLogs: InspectorConsoleLog[] = [];
private server: http.Server | null = null;
private wss: WebSocketServer | null = null;
private sessions = new Map<string, SessionInfo>();
private heartbeatTimer: NodeJS.Timeout | null = null;
private port = 25417;
private static readonly DEFAULT_PORT = 25417;
private static readonly MAX_PORT_RETRIES = 10;
private constructor() {
super();
// Each SSE client adds 3 listeners; raise the limit to avoid warnings
this.setMaxListeners(50);
}
static getInstance(): DevTools {
if (!DevTools.instance) {
DevTools.instance = new DevTools();
}
return DevTools.instance;
}
addInternalConsoleLog(
payload: ConsoleLogPayload,
sessionId?: string,
timestamp?: number,
) {
const entry: InspectorConsoleLog = {
...payload,
id: randomUUID(),
sessionId,
timestamp: timestamp || Date.now(),
};
this.consoleLogs.push(entry);
if (this.consoleLogs.length > 5000) this.consoleLogs.shift();
this.emit('console-update', entry);
}
addInternalNetworkLog(
payload: IncomingNetworkPayload,
sessionId?: string,
timestamp?: number,
) {
if (!payload.id) return;
const existingIndex = this.logs.findIndex((l) => l.id === payload.id);
if (existingIndex > -1) {
const existing = this.logs[existingIndex];
// Handle chunk accumulation
if (payload.chunk) {
const chunks = existing.chunks || [];
chunks.push(payload.chunk);
this.logs[existingIndex] = {
...existing,
chunks,
sessionId: sessionId || existing.sessionId,
};
} else {
this.logs[existingIndex] = {
...existing,
...payload,
sessionId: sessionId || existing.sessionId,
// Drop chunks once we have the full response body — the data
// is redundant and keeping both can blow past V8's string limit
// when serializing the snapshot.
chunks: payload.response?.body ? undefined : existing.chunks,
response: payload.response
? { ...existing.response, ...payload.response }
: existing.response,
} as NetworkLog;
}
this.emit('update', this.logs[existingIndex]);
} else if (payload.url) {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-type-assertion
const entry = {
...payload,
sessionId,
timestamp: timestamp || Date.now(),
chunks: payload.chunk ? [payload.chunk] : undefined,
} as NetworkLog;
this.logs.push(entry);
if (this.logs.length > 2000) this.logs.shift();
this.emit('update', entry);
}
}
getUrl(): string {
return `http://127.0.0.1:${this.port}`;
}
getPort(): number {
return this.port;
}
stop(): Promise<void> {
return new Promise((resolve) => {
if (this.heartbeatTimer) {
clearInterval(this.heartbeatTimer);
this.heartbeatTimer = null;
}
if (this.wss) {
this.wss.close();
this.wss = null;
}
if (this.server) {
this.server.close(() => resolve());
this.server = null;
} else {
resolve();
}
// Reset singleton so a fresh start() is possible
DevTools.instance = undefined;
});
}
start(): Promise<string> {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
if (this.server) {
resolve(this.getUrl());
return;
}
this.server = http.createServer((req, res) => {
// Only allow same-origin requests — the client is served from this
// server so cross-origin access is unnecessary and would let arbitrary
// websites exfiltrate logs (which may contain API keys/headers).
const origin = req.headers.origin;
if (origin) {
const allowed = `http://127.0.0.1:${this.port}`;
if (origin === allowed) {
res.setHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', allowed);
}
}
// API routes
if (req.url === '/events') {
res.writeHead(200, {
'Content-Type': 'text/event-stream',
'Cache-Control': 'no-cache',
Connection: 'keep-alive',
});
// Send full snapshot on connect
const snapshot = JSON.stringify({
networkLogs: this.logs,
consoleLogs: this.consoleLogs,
sessions: Array.from(this.sessions.keys()),
});
res.write(`event: snapshot\ndata: ${snapshot}\n\n`);
// Incremental updates
const onNetwork = (log: NetworkLog) => {
res.write(`event: network\ndata: ${JSON.stringify(log)}\n\n`);
};
const onConsole = (log: InspectorConsoleLog) => {
res.write(`event: console\ndata: ${JSON.stringify(log)}\n\n`);
};
const onSession = () => {
const sessions = Array.from(this.sessions.keys());
res.write(`event: session\ndata: ${JSON.stringify(sessions)}\n\n`);
};
this.on('update', onNetwork);
this.on('console-update', onConsole);
this.on('session-update', onSession);
req.on('close', () => {
this.off('update', onNetwork);
this.off('console-update', onConsole);
this.off('session-update', onSession);
});
} else if (req.url === '/' || req.url === '/index.html') {
res.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': 'text/html' });
res.end(INDEX_HTML);
} else if (req.url === '/assets/main.js') {
res.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': 'application/javascript' });
res.end(CLIENT_JS);
} else {
res.writeHead(404);
res.end('Not Found');
}
});
this.server.on('error', (e: unknown) => {
if (
typeof e === 'object' &&
e !== null &&
'code' in e &&
e.code === 'EADDRINUSE'
) {
if (this.port - DevTools.DEFAULT_PORT >= DevTools.MAX_PORT_RETRIES) {
reject(
new Error(
`DevTools: all ports ${DevTools.DEFAULT_PORT}${this.port} in use`,
),
);
return;
}
this.port++;
this.server?.listen(this.port, '127.0.0.1');
} else {
reject(e instanceof Error ? e : new Error(String(e)));
}
});
this.server.listen(this.port, '127.0.0.1', () => {
this.setupWebSocketServer();
resolve(this.getUrl());
});
});
}
private setupWebSocketServer() {
if (!this.server) return;
this.wss = new WebSocketServer({ server: this.server, path: '/ws' });
this.wss.on('connection', (ws: WebSocket) => {
let sessionId: string | null = null;
ws.on('message', (data: Buffer) => {
try {
const message = JSON.parse(data.toString());
// Handle registration first
if (message.type === 'register') {
sessionId = String(message.sessionId);
if (!sessionId) return;
this.sessions.set(sessionId, {
sessionId,
ws,
lastPing: Date.now(),
});
// Notify session update
this.emit('session-update');
// Send registration acknowledgement
ws.send(
JSON.stringify({
type: 'registered',
sessionId,
timestamp: Date.now(),
}),
);
} else if (sessionId) {
this.handleWebSocketMessage(sessionId, message);
}
} catch {
// Invalid WebSocket message
}
});
ws.on('close', () => {
if (sessionId) {
this.sessions.delete(sessionId);
this.emit('session-update');
}
});
ws.on('error', () => {
// WebSocket error — no action needed
});
});
// Heartbeat mechanism
this.heartbeatTimer = setInterval(() => {
const now = Date.now();
this.sessions.forEach((session, sessionId) => {
if (now - session.lastPing > 30000) {
session.ws.close();
this.sessions.delete(sessionId);
} else {
// Send ping
session.ws.send(JSON.stringify({ type: 'ping', timestamp: now }));
}
});
}, 10000);
this.heartbeatTimer.unref();
}
private handleWebSocketMessage(
sessionId: string,
message: Record<string, unknown>,
) {
const session = this.sessions.get(sessionId);
if (!session) return;
switch (message['type']) {
case 'pong':
session.lastPing = Date.now();
break;
case 'console':
this.addInternalConsoleLog(
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-type-assertion
message['payload'] as ConsoleLogPayload,
sessionId,
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-type-assertion
message['timestamp'] as number,
);
break;
case 'network':
this.addInternalNetworkLog(
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-type-assertion
message['payload'] as IncomingNetworkPayload,
sessionId,
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-type-assertion
message['timestamp'] as number,
);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}

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/**
* @license
* Copyright 2025 Google LLC
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
export interface NetworkLog {
id: string;
sessionId?: string;
timestamp: number;
method: string;
url: string;
headers: Record<string, string | string[] | undefined>;
body?: string;
pending?: boolean;
chunks?: Array<{
index: number;
data: string;
timestamp: number;
}>;
response?: {
status: number;
headers: Record<string, string | string[] | undefined>;
body?: string;
durationMs: number;
};
error?: string;
}
export interface ConsoleLogPayload {
type: 'log' | 'warn' | 'error' | 'debug' | 'info';
content: string;
}
export interface InspectorConsoleLog extends ConsoleLogPayload {
id: string;
sessionId?: string;
timestamp: number;
}

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{
"extends": "../../tsconfig.json",
"compilerOptions": {
"outDir": "dist/src",
"declaration": true,
"sourceMap": true,
"noEmit": false,
"composite": false,
"incremental": false,
"verbatimModuleSyntax": false
},
"include": ["src"]
}

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{
"extends": "../../tsconfig.json",
"compilerOptions": {
"lib": ["DOM", "DOM.Iterable", "ES2023"],
"jsx": "react-jsx",
"allowImportingTsExtensions": true,
"noEmit": true
},
"include": ["src", "client/src"]
}