diff --git a/.github/workflows/label-backlog-child-issues.yml b/.github/workflows/label-backlog-child-issues.yml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d1c085218d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/workflows/label-backlog-child-issues.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+name: 'Label Child Issues for Project Rollup'
+
+on:
+  issues:
+    types: ['opened', 'edited']
+
+jobs:
+  labeler:
+    runs-on: 'ubuntu-latest'
+    permissions:
+      issues: 'write'
+    steps:
+      - name: 'Check for Parent Workstream and Apply Label'
+        uses: 'actions/github-script@v7'
+        with:
+          script: |
+            const issue = context.payload.issue;
+            // Define the parent workstream issue numbers
+            const parentWorkstreamNumbers = [15374, 15456, 15324];
+            // Define the label to add
+            const labelToAdd = "workstream-rollup";
+
+            // Check if the issue has a body and a parent, and if that parent is in our list
+            if (issue && issue.body && issue.parent && parentWorkstreamNumbers.includes(issue.parent.number)) {
+              console.log(`Issue #${issue.number} is a child of a target workstream. Adding label.`);
+              await github.rest.issues.addLabels({
+                owner: context.repo.owner,
+                repo: context.repo.repo,
+                issue_number: issue.number,
+                labels: [labelToAdd]
+              });
+            } else {
+              console.log(`Issue #${issue.number} is not a valid child of a target workstream or has no body. No action taken.`);
+            }