fix(core): commandPrefix word boundary and compound command safety (#15006)

This commit is contained in:
Allen Hutchison
2025-12-12 15:02:19 -08:00
committed by GitHub
parent 5b56920f0a
commit a47af8e261
13 changed files with 958 additions and 721 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,520 @@
/**
* @license
* Copyright 2025 Google LLC
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
import {
expect,
describe,
it,
beforeEach,
beforeAll,
vi,
afterEach,
} from 'vitest';
import { initializeShellParsers } from './shell-utils.js';
import {
checkCommandPermissions,
isCommandAllowed,
isShellInvocationAllowlisted,
} from './shell-permissions.js';
import type { Config } from '../config/config.js';
import type { AnyToolInvocation } from '../index.js';
const mockPlatform = vi.hoisted(() => vi.fn());
const mockHomedir = vi.hoisted(() => vi.fn());
vi.mock('os', () => ({
default: {
platform: mockPlatform,
homedir: mockHomedir,
},
platform: mockPlatform,
homedir: mockHomedir,
}));
const mockQuote = vi.hoisted(() => vi.fn());
vi.mock('shell-quote', () => ({
quote: mockQuote,
}));
let config: Config;
const isWindowsRuntime = process.platform === 'win32';
const describeWindowsOnly = isWindowsRuntime ? describe : describe.skip;
beforeAll(async () => {
mockPlatform.mockReturnValue('linux');
await initializeShellParsers();
});
beforeEach(() => {
mockPlatform.mockReturnValue('linux');
mockQuote.mockImplementation((args: string[]) =>
args.map((arg) => `'${arg}'`).join(' '),
);
config = {
getCoreTools: () => [],
getExcludeTools: () => new Set([]),
getAllowedTools: () => [],
getApprovalMode: () => 'strict',
isInteractive: () => false,
} as unknown as Config;
});
afterEach(() => {
vi.clearAllMocks();
});
describe('isCommandAllowed', () => {
it('should allow a command if no restrictions are provided', () => {
const result = isCommandAllowed('goodCommand --safe', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(true);
});
it('should allow a command if it is in the global allowlist', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['ShellTool(goodCommand)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed('goodCommand --safe', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(true);
});
it('should block a command if it is not in a strict global allowlist', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['ShellTool(goodCommand --safe)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed('badCommand --danger', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "badCommand --danger"`,
);
});
it('should block a command if it is in the blocked list', () => {
config.getExcludeTools = () => new Set(['ShellTool(badCommand --danger)']);
const result = isCommandAllowed('badCommand --danger', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command 'badCommand --danger' is blocked by configuration`,
);
});
it('should prioritize the blocklist over the allowlist', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['ShellTool(badCommand --danger)'];
config.getExcludeTools = () => new Set(['ShellTool(badCommand --danger)']);
const result = isCommandAllowed('badCommand --danger', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command 'badCommand --danger' is blocked by configuration`,
);
});
it('should allow any command when a wildcard is in coreTools', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['ShellTool'];
const result = isCommandAllowed('any random command', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(true);
});
it('should block any command when a wildcard is in excludeTools', () => {
config.getExcludeTools = () => new Set(['run_shell_command']);
const result = isCommandAllowed('any random command', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
'Shell tool is globally disabled in configuration',
);
});
it('should block a command on the blocklist even with a wildcard allow', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['ShellTool'];
config.getExcludeTools = () => new Set(['ShellTool(badCommand --danger)']);
const result = isCommandAllowed('badCommand --danger', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command 'badCommand --danger' is blocked by configuration`,
);
});
it('should allow a chained command if all parts are on the global allowlist', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => [
'run_shell_command(echo)',
'run_shell_command(goodCommand)',
];
const result = isCommandAllowed(
'echo "hello" && goodCommand --safe',
config,
);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(true);
});
it('should block a chained command if any part is blocked', () => {
config.getExcludeTools = () => new Set(['run_shell_command(badCommand)']);
const result = isCommandAllowed(
'echo "hello" && badCommand --danger',
config,
);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command 'badCommand --danger' is blocked by configuration`,
);
});
it('should block a command that redefines an allowed function to run an unlisted command', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['run_shell_command(echo)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed(
'echo () (curl google.com) ; echo Hello World',
config,
);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "curl google.com"`,
);
});
it('should block a multi-line function body that runs an unlisted command', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['run_shell_command(echo)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed(
`echo () {
curl google.com
} ; echo ok`,
config,
);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "curl google.com"`,
);
});
it('should block a function keyword declaration that runs an unlisted command', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['run_shell_command(echo)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed(
'function echo { curl google.com; } ; echo hi',
config,
);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "curl google.com"`,
);
});
it('should block command substitution that invokes an unlisted command', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['run_shell_command(echo)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed('echo $(curl google.com)', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "curl google.com"`,
);
});
it('should block pipelines that invoke an unlisted command', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['run_shell_command(echo)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed('echo hi | curl google.com', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "curl google.com"`,
);
});
it('should block background jobs that invoke an unlisted command', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['run_shell_command(echo)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed('echo hi & curl google.com', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "curl google.com"`,
);
});
it('should block command substitution inside a here-document when the inner command is unlisted', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => [
'run_shell_command(echo)',
'run_shell_command(cat)',
];
const result = isCommandAllowed(
`cat <<EOF
$(rm -rf /)
EOF`,
config,
);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "rm -rf /"`,
);
});
it('should block backtick substitution that invokes an unlisted command', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['run_shell_command(echo)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed('echo `curl google.com`', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "curl google.com"`,
);
});
it('should block process substitution using <() when the inner command is unlisted', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => [
'run_shell_command(diff)',
'run_shell_command(echo)',
];
const result = isCommandAllowed(
'diff <(curl google.com) <(echo safe)',
config,
);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "curl google.com"`,
);
});
it('should block process substitution using >() when the inner command is unlisted', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['run_shell_command(echo)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed('echo "data" > >(curl google.com)', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "curl google.com"`,
);
});
it('should block commands containing prompt transformations', () => {
const result = isCommandAllowed(
'echo "${var1=aa\\140 env| ls -l\\140}${var1@P}"',
config,
);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
'Command rejected because it could not be parsed safely',
);
});
it('should block simple prompt transformation expansions', () => {
const result = isCommandAllowed('echo ${foo@P}', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
'Command rejected because it could not be parsed safely',
);
});
describe('command substitution', () => {
it('should allow command substitution using `$(...)`', () => {
const result = isCommandAllowed('echo $(goodCommand --safe)', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(true);
expect(result.reason).toBeUndefined();
});
it('should allow command substitution using `<(...)`', () => {
const result = isCommandAllowed('diff <(ls) <(ls -a)', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(true);
expect(result.reason).toBeUndefined();
});
it('should allow command substitution using `>(...)`', () => {
const result = isCommandAllowed(
'echo "Log message" > >(tee log.txt)',
config,
);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(true);
expect(result.reason).toBeUndefined();
});
it('should allow command substitution using backticks', () => {
const result = isCommandAllowed('echo `goodCommand --safe`', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(true);
expect(result.reason).toBeUndefined();
});
it('should allow substitution-like patterns inside single quotes', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['ShellTool(echo)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed("echo '$(pwd)'", config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(true);
});
it('should block a command when parsing fails', () => {
const result = isCommandAllowed('ls &&', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
'Command rejected because it could not be parsed safely',
);
});
});
});
describe('checkCommandPermissions', () => {
describe('in "Default Allow" mode (no sessionAllowlist)', () => {
it('should return a detailed success object for an allowed command', () => {
const result = checkCommandPermissions('goodCommand --safe', config);
expect(result).toEqual({
allAllowed: true,
disallowedCommands: [],
});
});
it('should block commands that cannot be parsed safely', () => {
const result = checkCommandPermissions('ls &&', config);
expect(result).toEqual({
allAllowed: false,
disallowedCommands: ['ls &&'],
blockReason: 'Command rejected because it could not be parsed safely',
isHardDenial: true,
});
});
it('should return a detailed failure object for a blocked command', () => {
config.getExcludeTools = () => new Set(['ShellTool(badCommand)']);
const result = checkCommandPermissions('badCommand --danger', config);
expect(result).toEqual({
allAllowed: false,
disallowedCommands: ['badCommand --danger'],
blockReason: `Command 'badCommand --danger' is blocked by configuration`,
isHardDenial: true,
});
});
it('should return a detailed failure object for a command not on a strict allowlist', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['ShellTool(goodCommand)'];
const result = checkCommandPermissions(
'git status && goodCommand',
config,
);
expect(result).toEqual({
allAllowed: false,
disallowedCommands: ['git status'],
blockReason: `Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "git status"`,
isHardDenial: false,
});
});
});
describe('in "Default Deny" mode (with sessionAllowlist)', () => {
it('should allow a command on the sessionAllowlist', () => {
const result = checkCommandPermissions(
'goodCommand --safe',
config,
new Set(['goodCommand --safe']),
);
expect(result.allAllowed).toBe(true);
});
it('should block a command not on the sessionAllowlist or global allowlist', () => {
const result = checkCommandPermissions(
'badCommand --danger',
config,
new Set(['goodCommand --safe']),
);
expect(result.allAllowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.blockReason).toContain(
'not on the global or session allowlist',
);
expect(result.disallowedCommands).toEqual(['badCommand --danger']);
});
it('should allow a command on the global allowlist even if not on the session allowlist', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['ShellTool(git status)'];
const result = checkCommandPermissions(
'git status',
config,
new Set(['goodCommand --safe']),
);
expect(result.allAllowed).toBe(true);
});
it('should allow a chained command if parts are on different allowlists', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['ShellTool(git status)'];
const result = checkCommandPermissions(
'git status && git commit',
config,
new Set(['git commit']),
);
expect(result.allAllowed).toBe(true);
});
it('should block a command on the sessionAllowlist if it is also globally blocked', () => {
config.getExcludeTools = () => new Set(['run_shell_command(badCommand)']);
const result = checkCommandPermissions(
'badCommand --danger',
config,
new Set(['badCommand --danger']),
);
expect(result.allAllowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.blockReason).toContain('is blocked by configuration');
});
it('should block a chained command if one part is not on any allowlist', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['run_shell_command(echo)'];
const result = checkCommandPermissions(
'echo "hello" && badCommand --danger',
config,
new Set(['echo']),
);
expect(result.allAllowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.disallowedCommands).toEqual(['badCommand --danger']);
});
});
});
describeWindowsOnly('PowerShell integration', () => {
const originalComSpec = process.env['ComSpec'];
beforeEach(() => {
mockPlatform.mockReturnValue('win32');
const systemRoot = process.env['SystemRoot'] || 'C:\\Windows';
process.env['ComSpec'] =
`${systemRoot}\\System32\\WindowsPowerShell\\v1.0\\powershell.exe`;
});
afterEach(() => {
if (originalComSpec === undefined) {
delete process.env['ComSpec'];
} else {
process.env['ComSpec'] = originalComSpec;
}
});
it('should block commands when PowerShell parser reports errors', () => {
const { allowed, reason } = isCommandAllowed('Get-ChildItem |', config);
expect(allowed).toBe(false);
expect(reason).toBe(
'Command rejected because it could not be parsed safely',
);
});
});
describe('isShellInvocationAllowlisted', () => {
function createInvocation(command: string): AnyToolInvocation {
return { params: { command } } as unknown as AnyToolInvocation;
}
it('should return false when any chained command segment is not allowlisted', () => {
const invocation = createInvocation(
'git status && rm -rf /tmp/should-not-run',
);
expect(
isShellInvocationAllowlisted(invocation, ['run_shell_command(git)']),
).toBe(false);
});
it('should return true when every segment is explicitly allowlisted', () => {
const invocation = createInvocation(
'git status && rm -rf /tmp/should-run && git diff',
);
expect(
isShellInvocationAllowlisted(invocation, [
'run_shell_command(git)',
'run_shell_command(rm -rf)',
]),
).toBe(true);
});
it('should return true when the allowlist contains a wildcard shell entry', () => {
const invocation = createInvocation('git status && rm -rf /tmp/should-run');
expect(
isShellInvocationAllowlisted(invocation, ['run_shell_command']),
).toBe(true);
});
it('should treat piped commands as separate segments that must be allowlisted', () => {
const invocation = createInvocation('git status | tail -n 1');
expect(
isShellInvocationAllowlisted(invocation, ['run_shell_command(git)']),
).toBe(false);
expect(
isShellInvocationAllowlisted(invocation, [
'run_shell_command(git)',
'run_shell_command(tail)',
]),
).toBe(true);
});
});
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
/**
* @license
* Copyright 2025 Google LLC
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
import type { AnyToolInvocation } from '../index.js';
import type { Config } from '../config/config.js';
import { doesToolInvocationMatch } from './tool-utils.js';
import {
parseCommandDetails,
SHELL_TOOL_NAMES,
type ParsedCommandDetail,
} from './shell-utils.js';
/**
* Checks a shell command against security policies and allowlists.
*
* This function operates in one of two modes depending on the presence of
* the `sessionAllowlist` parameter:
*
* 1. **"Default Deny" Mode (sessionAllowlist is provided):** This is the
* strictest mode, used for user-defined scripts like custom commands.
* A command is only permitted if it is found on the global `coreTools`
* allowlist OR the provided `sessionAllowlist`. It must not be on the
* global `excludeTools` blocklist.
*
* 2. **"Default Allow" Mode (sessionAllowlist is NOT provided):** This mode
* is used for direct tool invocations (e.g., by the model). If a strict
* global `coreTools` allowlist exists, commands must be on it. Otherwise,
* any command is permitted as long as it is not on the `excludeTools`
* blocklist.
*
* @param command The shell command string to validate.
* @param config The application configuration.
* @param sessionAllowlist A session-level list of approved commands. Its
* presence activates "Default Deny" mode.
* @returns An object detailing which commands are not allowed.
*/
export function checkCommandPermissions(
command: string,
config: Config,
sessionAllowlist?: Set<string>,
): {
allAllowed: boolean;
disallowedCommands: string[];
blockReason?: string;
isHardDenial?: boolean;
} {
const parseResult = parseCommandDetails(command);
if (!parseResult || parseResult.hasError) {
return {
allAllowed: false,
disallowedCommands: [command],
blockReason: 'Command rejected because it could not be parsed safely',
isHardDenial: true,
};
}
const normalize = (cmd: string): string => cmd.trim().replace(/\s+/g, ' ');
const commandsToValidate = parseResult.details
.map((detail: ParsedCommandDetail) => normalize(detail.text))
.filter(Boolean);
const invocation: AnyToolInvocation & { params: { command: string } } = {
params: { command: '' },
} as AnyToolInvocation & { params: { command: string } };
// 1. Blocklist Check (Highest Priority)
const excludeTools = config.getExcludeTools() || new Set([]);
const isWildcardBlocked = SHELL_TOOL_NAMES.some((name) =>
excludeTools.has(name),
);
if (isWildcardBlocked) {
return {
allAllowed: false,
disallowedCommands: commandsToValidate,
blockReason: 'Shell tool is globally disabled in configuration',
isHardDenial: true,
};
}
for (const cmd of commandsToValidate) {
invocation.params['command'] = cmd;
if (
doesToolInvocationMatch('run_shell_command', invocation, [
...excludeTools,
])
) {
return {
allAllowed: false,
disallowedCommands: [cmd],
blockReason: `Command '${cmd}' is blocked by configuration`,
isHardDenial: true,
};
}
}
const coreTools = config.getCoreTools() || [];
const isWildcardAllowed = SHELL_TOOL_NAMES.some((name) =>
coreTools.includes(name),
);
// If there's a global wildcard, all commands are allowed at this point
// because they have already passed the blocklist check.
if (isWildcardAllowed) {
return { allAllowed: true, disallowedCommands: [] };
}
const disallowedCommands: string[] = [];
if (sessionAllowlist) {
// "DEFAULT DENY" MODE: A session allowlist is provided.
// All commands must be in either the session or global allowlist.
const normalizedSessionAllowlist = new Set(
[...sessionAllowlist].flatMap((cmd) =>
SHELL_TOOL_NAMES.map((name) => `${name}(${cmd})`),
),
);
for (const cmd of commandsToValidate) {
invocation.params['command'] = cmd;
const isSessionAllowed = doesToolInvocationMatch(
'run_shell_command',
invocation,
[...normalizedSessionAllowlist],
);
if (isSessionAllowed) continue;
const isGloballyAllowed = doesToolInvocationMatch(
'run_shell_command',
invocation,
coreTools,
);
if (isGloballyAllowed) continue;
disallowedCommands.push(cmd);
}
if (disallowedCommands.length > 0) {
return {
allAllowed: false,
disallowedCommands,
blockReason: `Command(s) not on the global or session allowlist. Disallowed commands: ${disallowedCommands
.map((c) => JSON.stringify(c))
.join(', ')}`,
isHardDenial: false, // This is a soft denial; confirmation is possible.
};
}
} else {
// "DEFAULT ALLOW" MODE: No session allowlist.
const hasSpecificAllowedCommands =
coreTools.filter((tool) =>
SHELL_TOOL_NAMES.some((name) => tool.startsWith(`${name}(`)),
).length > 0;
if (hasSpecificAllowedCommands) {
for (const cmd of commandsToValidate) {
invocation.params['command'] = cmd;
const isGloballyAllowed = doesToolInvocationMatch(
'run_shell_command',
invocation,
coreTools,
);
if (!isGloballyAllowed) {
disallowedCommands.push(cmd);
}
}
if (disallowedCommands.length > 0) {
return {
allAllowed: false,
disallowedCommands,
blockReason: `Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: ${disallowedCommands
.map((c) => JSON.stringify(c))
.join(', ')}`,
isHardDenial: false,
};
}
}
// If no specific global allowlist exists, and it passed the blocklist,
// the command is allowed by default.
}
// If all checks for the current mode pass, the command is allowed.
return { allAllowed: true, disallowedCommands: [] };
}
export function isCommandAllowed(
command: string,
config: Config,
): { allowed: boolean; reason?: string } {
// By not providing a sessionAllowlist, we invoke "default allow" behavior.
const { allAllowed, blockReason } = checkCommandPermissions(command, config);
if (allAllowed) {
return { allowed: true };
}
return { allowed: false, reason: blockReason };
}
/**
* Determines whether a shell invocation should be auto-approved based on an allowlist.
*
* This reuses the same parsing logic as command-permission enforcement so that
* chained commands must be individually covered by the allowlist.
*
* @param invocation The shell tool invocation being evaluated.
* @param allowedPatterns The configured allowlist patterns (e.g. `run_shell_command(git)`).
* @returns True if every parsed command segment is allowed by the patterns; false otherwise.
*/
export function isShellInvocationAllowlisted(
invocation: AnyToolInvocation,
allowedPatterns: string[],
): boolean {
if (!allowedPatterns.length) {
return false;
}
const hasShellWildcard = allowedPatterns.some((pattern) =>
SHELL_TOOL_NAMES.includes(pattern),
);
const hasShellSpecificPattern = allowedPatterns.some((pattern) =>
SHELL_TOOL_NAMES.some((name) => pattern.startsWith(`${name}(`)),
);
if (!hasShellWildcard && !hasShellSpecificPattern) {
return false;
}
if (hasShellWildcard) {
return true;
}
if (
!('params' in invocation) ||
typeof invocation.params !== 'object' ||
invocation.params === null ||
!('command' in invocation.params)
) {
return false;
}
const commandValue = (invocation.params as { command?: unknown }).command;
if (typeof commandValue !== 'string' || !commandValue.trim()) {
return false;
}
const command = commandValue.trim();
const parseResult = parseCommandDetails(command);
if (!parseResult || parseResult.hasError) {
return false;
}
const normalize = (cmd: string): string => cmd.trim().replace(/\s+/g, ' ');
const commandsToValidate = parseResult.details
.map((detail: ParsedCommandDetail) => normalize(detail.text))
.filter(Boolean);
if (commandsToValidate.length === 0) {
return false;
}
return commandsToValidate.every((commandSegment: string) =>
doesToolInvocationMatch(
SHELL_TOOL_NAMES[0],
{ params: { command: commandSegment } } as AnyToolInvocation,
allowedPatterns,
),
);
}
-446
View File
@@ -14,17 +14,12 @@ import {
afterEach,
} from 'vitest';
import {
checkCommandPermissions,
escapeShellArg,
getCommandRoots,
getShellConfiguration,
isCommandAllowed,
initializeShellParsers,
stripShellWrapper,
isShellInvocationAllowlisted,
} from './shell-utils.js';
import type { Config } from '../config/config.js';
import type { AnyToolInvocation } from '../index.js';
const mockPlatform = vi.hoisted(() => vi.fn());
const mockHomedir = vi.hoisted(() => vi.fn());
@@ -42,7 +37,6 @@ vi.mock('shell-quote', () => ({
quote: mockQuote,
}));
let config: Config;
const isWindowsRuntime = process.platform === 'win32';
const describeWindowsOnly = isWindowsRuntime ? describe : describe.skip;
@@ -56,397 +50,12 @@ beforeEach(() => {
mockQuote.mockImplementation((args: string[]) =>
args.map((arg) => `'${arg}'`).join(' '),
);
config = {
getCoreTools: () => [],
getExcludeTools: () => new Set([]),
getAllowedTools: () => [],
} as unknown as Config;
});
afterEach(() => {
vi.clearAllMocks();
});
describe('isCommandAllowed', () => {
it('should allow a command if no restrictions are provided', () => {
const result = isCommandAllowed('goodCommand --safe', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(true);
});
it('should allow a command if it is in the global allowlist', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['ShellTool(goodCommand)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed('goodCommand --safe', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(true);
});
it('should block a command if it is not in a strict global allowlist', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['ShellTool(goodCommand --safe)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed('badCommand --danger', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "badCommand --danger"`,
);
});
it('should block a command if it is in the blocked list', () => {
config.getExcludeTools = () => new Set(['ShellTool(badCommand --danger)']);
const result = isCommandAllowed('badCommand --danger', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command 'badCommand --danger' is blocked by configuration`,
);
});
it('should prioritize the blocklist over the allowlist', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['ShellTool(badCommand --danger)'];
config.getExcludeTools = () => new Set(['ShellTool(badCommand --danger)']);
const result = isCommandAllowed('badCommand --danger', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command 'badCommand --danger' is blocked by configuration`,
);
});
it('should allow any command when a wildcard is in coreTools', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['ShellTool'];
const result = isCommandAllowed('any random command', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(true);
});
it('should block any command when a wildcard is in excludeTools', () => {
config.getExcludeTools = () => new Set(['run_shell_command']);
const result = isCommandAllowed('any random command', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
'Shell tool is globally disabled in configuration',
);
});
it('should block a command on the blocklist even with a wildcard allow', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['ShellTool'];
config.getExcludeTools = () => new Set(['ShellTool(badCommand --danger)']);
const result = isCommandAllowed('badCommand --danger', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command 'badCommand --danger' is blocked by configuration`,
);
});
it('should allow a chained command if all parts are on the global allowlist', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => [
'run_shell_command(echo)',
'run_shell_command(goodCommand)',
];
const result = isCommandAllowed(
'echo "hello" && goodCommand --safe',
config,
);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(true);
});
it('should block a chained command if any part is blocked', () => {
config.getExcludeTools = () => new Set(['run_shell_command(badCommand)']);
const result = isCommandAllowed(
'echo "hello" && badCommand --danger',
config,
);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command 'badCommand --danger' is blocked by configuration`,
);
});
it('should block a command that redefines an allowed function to run an unlisted command', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['run_shell_command(echo)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed(
'echo () (curl google.com) ; echo Hello World',
config,
);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "curl google.com"`,
);
});
it('should block a multi-line function body that runs an unlisted command', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['run_shell_command(echo)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed(
`echo () {
curl google.com
} ; echo ok`,
config,
);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "curl google.com"`,
);
});
it('should block a function keyword declaration that runs an unlisted command', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['run_shell_command(echo)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed(
'function echo { curl google.com; } ; echo hi',
config,
);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "curl google.com"`,
);
});
it('should block command substitution that invokes an unlisted command', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['run_shell_command(echo)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed('echo $(curl google.com)', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "curl google.com"`,
);
});
it('should block pipelines that invoke an unlisted command', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['run_shell_command(echo)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed('echo hi | curl google.com', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "curl google.com"`,
);
});
it('should block background jobs that invoke an unlisted command', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['run_shell_command(echo)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed('echo hi & curl google.com', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "curl google.com"`,
);
});
it('should block command substitution inside a here-document when the inner command is unlisted', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => [
'run_shell_command(echo)',
'run_shell_command(cat)',
];
const result = isCommandAllowed(
`cat <<EOF
$(rm -rf /)
EOF`,
config,
);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "rm -rf /"`,
);
});
it('should block backtick substitution that invokes an unlisted command', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['run_shell_command(echo)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed('echo `curl google.com`', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "curl google.com"`,
);
});
it('should block process substitution using <() when the inner command is unlisted', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => [
'run_shell_command(diff)',
'run_shell_command(echo)',
];
const result = isCommandAllowed(
'diff <(curl google.com) <(echo safe)',
config,
);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "curl google.com"`,
);
});
it('should block process substitution using >() when the inner command is unlisted', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['run_shell_command(echo)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed('echo "data" > >(curl google.com)', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
`Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "curl google.com"`,
);
});
it('should block commands containing prompt transformations', () => {
const result = isCommandAllowed(
'echo "${var1=aa\\140 env| ls -l\\140}${var1@P}"',
config,
);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
'Command rejected because it could not be parsed safely',
);
});
it('should block simple prompt transformation expansions', () => {
const result = isCommandAllowed('echo ${foo@P}', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
'Command rejected because it could not be parsed safely',
);
});
describe('command substitution', () => {
it('should allow command substitution using `$(...)`', () => {
const result = isCommandAllowed('echo $(goodCommand --safe)', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(true);
expect(result.reason).toBeUndefined();
});
it('should allow command substitution using `<(...)`', () => {
const result = isCommandAllowed('diff <(ls) <(ls -a)', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(true);
expect(result.reason).toBeUndefined();
});
it('should allow command substitution using `>(...)`', () => {
const result = isCommandAllowed(
'echo "Log message" > >(tee log.txt)',
config,
);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(true);
expect(result.reason).toBeUndefined();
});
it('should allow command substitution using backticks', () => {
const result = isCommandAllowed('echo `goodCommand --safe`', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(true);
expect(result.reason).toBeUndefined();
});
it('should allow substitution-like patterns inside single quotes', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['ShellTool(echo)'];
const result = isCommandAllowed("echo '$(pwd)'", config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(true);
});
it('should block a command when parsing fails', () => {
const result = isCommandAllowed('ls &&', config);
expect(result.allowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.reason).toBe(
'Command rejected because it could not be parsed safely',
);
});
});
});
describe('checkCommandPermissions', () => {
describe('in "Default Allow" mode (no sessionAllowlist)', () => {
it('should return a detailed success object for an allowed command', () => {
const result = checkCommandPermissions('goodCommand --safe', config);
expect(result).toEqual({
allAllowed: true,
disallowedCommands: [],
});
});
it('should block commands that cannot be parsed safely', () => {
const result = checkCommandPermissions('ls &&', config);
expect(result).toEqual({
allAllowed: false,
disallowedCommands: ['ls &&'],
blockReason: 'Command rejected because it could not be parsed safely',
isHardDenial: true,
});
});
it('should return a detailed failure object for a blocked command', () => {
config.getExcludeTools = () => new Set(['ShellTool(badCommand)']);
const result = checkCommandPermissions('badCommand --danger', config);
expect(result).toEqual({
allAllowed: false,
disallowedCommands: ['badCommand --danger'],
blockReason: `Command 'badCommand --danger' is blocked by configuration`,
isHardDenial: true,
});
});
it('should return a detailed failure object for a command not on a strict allowlist', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['ShellTool(goodCommand)'];
const result = checkCommandPermissions(
'git status && goodCommand',
config,
);
expect(result).toEqual({
allAllowed: false,
disallowedCommands: ['git status'],
blockReason: `Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: "git status"`,
isHardDenial: false,
});
});
});
describe('in "Default Deny" mode (with sessionAllowlist)', () => {
it('should allow a command on the sessionAllowlist', () => {
const result = checkCommandPermissions(
'goodCommand --safe',
config,
new Set(['goodCommand --safe']),
);
expect(result.allAllowed).toBe(true);
});
it('should block a command not on the sessionAllowlist or global allowlist', () => {
const result = checkCommandPermissions(
'badCommand --danger',
config,
new Set(['goodCommand --safe']),
);
expect(result.allAllowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.blockReason).toContain(
'not on the global or session allowlist',
);
expect(result.disallowedCommands).toEqual(['badCommand --danger']);
});
it('should allow a command on the global allowlist even if not on the session allowlist', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['ShellTool(git status)'];
const result = checkCommandPermissions(
'git status',
config,
new Set(['goodCommand --safe']),
);
expect(result.allAllowed).toBe(true);
});
it('should allow a chained command if parts are on different allowlists', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['ShellTool(git status)'];
const result = checkCommandPermissions(
'git status && git commit',
config,
new Set(['git commit']),
);
expect(result.allAllowed).toBe(true);
});
it('should block a command on the sessionAllowlist if it is also globally blocked', () => {
config.getExcludeTools = () => new Set(['run_shell_command(badCommand)']);
const result = checkCommandPermissions(
'badCommand --danger',
config,
new Set(['badCommand --danger']),
);
expect(result.allAllowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.blockReason).toContain('is blocked by configuration');
});
it('should block a chained command if one part is not on any allowlist', () => {
config.getCoreTools = () => ['run_shell_command(echo)'];
const result = checkCommandPermissions(
'echo "hello" && badCommand --danger',
config,
new Set(['echo']),
);
expect(result.allAllowed).toBe(false);
expect(result.disallowedCommands).toEqual(['badCommand --danger']);
});
});
});
describe('getCommandRoots', () => {
it('should return a single command', () => {
expect(getCommandRoots('ls -l')).toEqual(['ls']);
@@ -521,14 +130,6 @@ describeWindowsOnly('PowerShell integration', () => {
expect(roots.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
expect(roots).toContain('Get-ChildItem');
});
it('should block commands when PowerShell parser reports errors', () => {
const { allowed, reason } = isCommandAllowed('Get-ChildItem |', config);
expect(allowed).toBe(false);
expect(reason).toBe(
'Command rejected because it could not be parsed safely',
);
});
});
describe('stripShellWrapper', () => {
@@ -568,53 +169,6 @@ describe('stripShellWrapper', () => {
});
});
describe('isShellInvocationAllowlisted', () => {
function createInvocation(command: string): AnyToolInvocation {
return { params: { command } } as unknown as AnyToolInvocation;
}
it('should return false when any chained command segment is not allowlisted', () => {
const invocation = createInvocation(
'git status && rm -rf /tmp/should-not-run',
);
expect(
isShellInvocationAllowlisted(invocation, ['run_shell_command(git)']),
).toBe(false);
});
it('should return true when every segment is explicitly allowlisted', () => {
const invocation = createInvocation(
'git status && rm -rf /tmp/should-run && git diff',
);
expect(
isShellInvocationAllowlisted(invocation, [
'run_shell_command(git)',
'run_shell_command(rm -rf)',
]),
).toBe(true);
});
it('should return true when the allowlist contains a wildcard shell entry', () => {
const invocation = createInvocation('git status && rm -rf /tmp/should-run');
expect(
isShellInvocationAllowlisted(invocation, ['run_shell_command']),
).toBe(true);
});
it('should treat piped commands as separate segments that must be allowlisted', () => {
const invocation = createInvocation('git status | tail -n 1');
expect(
isShellInvocationAllowlisted(invocation, ['run_shell_command(git)']),
).toBe(false);
expect(
isShellInvocationAllowlisted(invocation, [
'run_shell_command(git)',
'run_shell_command(tail)',
]),
).toBe(true);
});
});
describe('escapeShellArg', () => {
describe('POSIX (bash)', () => {
it('should use shell-quote for escaping', () => {
+4 -261
View File
@@ -4,11 +4,8 @@
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
import type { AnyToolInvocation } from '../index.js';
import type { Config } from '../config/config.js';
import os from 'node:os';
import { quote } from 'shell-quote';
import { doesToolInvocationMatch } from './tool-utils.js';
import {
spawn,
spawnSync,
@@ -107,7 +104,7 @@ export async function initializeShellParsers(): Promise<void> {
await treeSitterInitialization;
}
interface ParsedCommandDetail {
export interface ParsedCommandDetail {
name: string;
text: string;
}
@@ -399,7 +396,9 @@ function parsePowerShellCommandDetails(
}
}
function parseCommandDetails(command: string): CommandParseResult | null {
export function parseCommandDetails(
command: string,
): CommandParseResult | null {
const configuration = getShellConfiguration();
if (configuration.shell === 'powershell') {
@@ -552,178 +551,6 @@ export function stripShellWrapper(command: string): string {
* @param command The shell command string to check
* @returns true if command substitution would be executed by bash
*/
/**
* Checks a shell command against security policies and allowlists.
*
* This function operates in one of two modes depending on the presence of
* the `sessionAllowlist` parameter:
*
* 1. **"Default Deny" Mode (sessionAllowlist is provided):** This is the
* strictest mode, used for user-defined scripts like custom commands.
* A command is only permitted if it is found on the global `coreTools`
* allowlist OR the provided `sessionAllowlist`. It must not be on the
* global `excludeTools` blocklist.
*
* 2. **"Default Allow" Mode (sessionAllowlist is NOT provided):** This mode
* is used for direct tool invocations (e.g., by the model). If a strict
* global `coreTools` allowlist exists, commands must be on it. Otherwise,
* any command is permitted as long as it is not on the `excludeTools`
* blocklist.
*
* @param command The shell command string to validate.
* @param config The application configuration.
* @param sessionAllowlist A session-level list of approved commands. Its
* presence activates "Default Deny" mode.
* @returns An object detailing which commands are not allowed.
*/
export function checkCommandPermissions(
command: string,
config: Config,
sessionAllowlist?: Set<string>,
): {
allAllowed: boolean;
disallowedCommands: string[];
blockReason?: string;
isHardDenial?: boolean;
} {
const parseResult = parseCommandDetails(command);
if (!parseResult || parseResult.hasError) {
return {
allAllowed: false,
disallowedCommands: [command],
blockReason: 'Command rejected because it could not be parsed safely',
isHardDenial: true,
};
}
const normalize = (cmd: string): string => cmd.trim().replace(/\s+/g, ' ');
const commandsToValidate = parseResult.details
.map((detail) => normalize(detail.text))
.filter(Boolean);
const invocation: AnyToolInvocation & { params: { command: string } } = {
params: { command: '' },
} as AnyToolInvocation & { params: { command: string } };
// 1. Blocklist Check (Highest Priority)
const excludeTools = config.getExcludeTools() || new Set([]);
const isWildcardBlocked = SHELL_TOOL_NAMES.some((name) =>
excludeTools.has(name),
);
if (isWildcardBlocked) {
return {
allAllowed: false,
disallowedCommands: commandsToValidate,
blockReason: 'Shell tool is globally disabled in configuration',
isHardDenial: true,
};
}
for (const cmd of commandsToValidate) {
invocation.params['command'] = cmd;
if (
doesToolInvocationMatch('run_shell_command', invocation, [
...excludeTools,
])
) {
return {
allAllowed: false,
disallowedCommands: [cmd],
blockReason: `Command '${cmd}' is blocked by configuration`,
isHardDenial: true,
};
}
}
const coreTools = config.getCoreTools() || [];
const isWildcardAllowed = SHELL_TOOL_NAMES.some((name) =>
coreTools.includes(name),
);
// If there's a global wildcard, all commands are allowed at this point
// because they have already passed the blocklist check.
if (isWildcardAllowed) {
return { allAllowed: true, disallowedCommands: [] };
}
const disallowedCommands: string[] = [];
if (sessionAllowlist) {
// "DEFAULT DENY" MODE: A session allowlist is provided.
// All commands must be in either the session or global allowlist.
const normalizedSessionAllowlist = new Set(
[...sessionAllowlist].flatMap((cmd) =>
SHELL_TOOL_NAMES.map((name) => `${name}(${cmd})`),
),
);
for (const cmd of commandsToValidate) {
invocation.params['command'] = cmd;
const isSessionAllowed = doesToolInvocationMatch(
'run_shell_command',
invocation,
[...normalizedSessionAllowlist],
);
if (isSessionAllowed) continue;
const isGloballyAllowed = doesToolInvocationMatch(
'run_shell_command',
invocation,
coreTools,
);
if (isGloballyAllowed) continue;
disallowedCommands.push(cmd);
}
if (disallowedCommands.length > 0) {
return {
allAllowed: false,
disallowedCommands,
blockReason: `Command(s) not on the global or session allowlist. Disallowed commands: ${disallowedCommands
.map((c) => JSON.stringify(c))
.join(', ')}`,
isHardDenial: false, // This is a soft denial; confirmation is possible.
};
}
} else {
// "DEFAULT ALLOW" MODE: No session allowlist.
const hasSpecificAllowedCommands =
coreTools.filter((tool) =>
SHELL_TOOL_NAMES.some((name) => tool.startsWith(`${name}(`)),
).length > 0;
if (hasSpecificAllowedCommands) {
for (const cmd of commandsToValidate) {
invocation.params['command'] = cmd;
const isGloballyAllowed = doesToolInvocationMatch(
'run_shell_command',
invocation,
coreTools,
);
if (!isGloballyAllowed) {
disallowedCommands.push(cmd);
}
}
if (disallowedCommands.length > 0) {
return {
allAllowed: false,
disallowedCommands,
blockReason: `Command(s) not in the allowed commands list. Disallowed commands: ${disallowedCommands
.map((c) => JSON.stringify(c))
.join(', ')}`,
isHardDenial: false, // This is a soft denial.
};
}
}
// If no specific global allowlist exists, and it passed the blocklist,
// the command is allowed by default.
}
// If all checks for the current mode pass, the command is allowed.
return { allAllowed: true, disallowedCommands: [] };
}
/**
* Determines whether a given shell command is allowed to execute based on
* the tool's configuration including allowlists and blocklists.
@@ -765,87 +592,3 @@ export const spawnAsync = (
reject(err);
});
});
export function isCommandAllowed(
command: string,
config: Config,
): { allowed: boolean; reason?: string } {
// By not providing a sessionAllowlist, we invoke "default allow" behavior.
const { allAllowed, blockReason } = checkCommandPermissions(command, config);
if (allAllowed) {
return { allowed: true };
}
return { allowed: false, reason: blockReason };
}
/**
* Determines whether a shell invocation should be auto-approved based on an allowlist.
*
* This reuses the same parsing logic as command-permission enforcement so that
* chained commands must be individually covered by the allowlist.
*
* @param invocation The shell tool invocation being evaluated.
* @param allowedPatterns The configured allowlist patterns (e.g. `run_shell_command(git)`).
* @returns True if every parsed command segment is allowed by the patterns; false otherwise.
*/
export function isShellInvocationAllowlisted(
invocation: AnyToolInvocation,
allowedPatterns: string[],
): boolean {
if (!allowedPatterns.length) {
return false;
}
const hasShellWildcard = allowedPatterns.some((pattern) =>
SHELL_TOOL_NAMES.includes(pattern),
);
const hasShellSpecificPattern = allowedPatterns.some((pattern) =>
SHELL_TOOL_NAMES.some((name) => pattern.startsWith(`${name}(`)),
);
if (!hasShellWildcard && !hasShellSpecificPattern) {
return false;
}
if (hasShellWildcard) {
return true;
}
if (
!('params' in invocation) ||
typeof invocation.params !== 'object' ||
invocation.params === null ||
!('command' in invocation.params)
) {
return false;
}
const commandValue = (invocation.params as { command?: unknown }).command;
if (typeof commandValue !== 'string' || !commandValue.trim()) {
return false;
}
const command = commandValue.trim();
const parseResult = parseCommandDetails(command);
if (!parseResult || parseResult.hasError) {
return false;
}
const normalize = (cmd: string): string => cmd.trim().replace(/\s+/g, ' ');
const commandsToValidate = parseResult.details
.map((detail) => normalize(detail.text))
.filter(Boolean);
if (commandsToValidate.length === 0) {
return false;
}
return commandsToValidate.every((commandSegment) =>
doesToolInvocationMatch(
SHELL_TOOL_NAMES[0],
{ params: { command: commandSegment } } as AnyToolInvocation,
allowedPatterns,
),
);
}